1、直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语Direct Speech and Indirect Speech直接引述直接引述别人的话,叫别人的话,叫“直接引语直接引语”;用自己的话用自己的话转述转述别人的话叫别人的话叫“间接引语间接引语”;直接引语一般前后要加引号直接引语一般前后要加引号;间接引语不用引号。间接引语不用引号。Eg:John said,“I like reading very much.”(直直接引语)接引语)John said he liked reading very much.(间接间接引语引语)Tracyzgh直接引语变间接引语及其注意事项直接引语变间接引语及其注意事项直接引语
2、变间接引语就是写成宾语从句或动直接引语变间接引语就是写成宾语从句或动词不定式短语,要注意以下几点:词不定式短语,要注意以下几点:人称变化人称变化、时态变化时态变化、宾语从句要用、宾语从句要用 陈述句的语序陈述句的语序.词汇变化规律表词汇变化规律表直接引语直接引语间接引语间接引语1.am/is1.was2.are3.have/has4.do5.will6.cant2.were3.had4.did5.would6.couldntI am hard-working every day.我我每天都很认真学习。每天都很认真学习。He said he was hard-working every day.
3、他他说说他他每天都很每天都很认真学习。认真学习。人称人称I dont like cleaning the room.我不喜欢打扫我不喜欢打扫房间。房间。He said he didnt like cleaning the room.他说他不喜欢打扫房间。他说他不喜欢打扫房间。时态时态This is my computer.这是这是我的我的电脑。电脑。He said that was his computer.他他说这是说这是他的他的电脑。电脑。所有格所有格Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.Self check.Fill in the blanks with t
4、he words given.Then make your own sentences with the words.happen bring copy borrow pass on1.Can you _ some music CDs to the party?2.Its not right for you to _ others homework.bringcopy 1.3.He didnt know what was _ outside.4.Im so cold.Can I _ your jacket?5.Im seeing Sue this afternoon.Do you want m
5、e to _any message?happeningborrowpass on Read the story and answer the questions.My best friend is Xiao Li,but last week in school we had a big fight,and she didnt talk to me.It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework.I asked her why she wanted to do that,and she said that she ha
6、d forgotten to do hers.I said I didnt think it was a good idea for her to copy my homework.She wanted to know why I didnt think it was a good idea.I said it would start a bad habit and that she should do her own work.She got really mad at me and said she didnt want to be my best friend anymore.I sai
7、d that was OK and I was sure she would get over it.And she did.Yesterday she told me she was sorry.She said it was much better if she did her own work.2ifstart是否是否如果如果源于源于 养成养成1.Who is the writers best friend?2.What happened last week in school?3.Why did Xiao Li want to copy the writers homework?5.W
8、hy did the write refuse Xiao Li?4.Did Xiao Li get over?Questions.Fill in the blanks.My best friend is Xiao Li,_last week in school we had a big fight,and she didnt talk to me.It all _when she asked me if she could copy my homework.I asked her _she wanted to do that,and she said that she had forgotte
9、n to do _.I said I didnt think it was a good idea _her to copy my homework.She wanted to know why I didnt think it was a good idea.I said it would start a bad _and that she should do her own work.She got really _at me and said she didnt want to be my best friend_.I said that was OK and I was sure sh
10、e would get _it.And she did.Yesterday she told me she was sorry.She said it was _better if she did her own workbutstartedwhyhersforhabitmadanymore overmuchHome work.Write the passage as a conversation.You can begin withA:Whos your best friend?B:My best friend is Xiao Li,but last week we had a big fight and now she isnt talking to me.A:How did it start?B: