1、(被动语态被动语态)A recorder is used in our English class every day.recorder,use,class use,for,photo football,play,worldFootball is played all over the world.Cameras are used for taking photos.bank,rob yesterdaysatellite,send up,last yearA man-made satellite was sent up into space last year.The bank was rob
2、bed yesterday.send to,hospital,right now a talk,give,soonThey must be sent to the hospital right now.A talk will be given soon.Thehamburger has been eaten up already.hamburger,already,eat upFootball is played all over the world.A camera is used for taking photos.A bank was robbed yesterday.A man-mad
3、e satellite was sent up into space last year.The tree must be planted on the ground.The ground will be covered with trees in a few years time.They will be sent to the hospital right now.A talk will be given soon.The food has been eaten up already.一般现在时一般现在时 amis are+v.p.p.一般过去时一般过去时 waswere+v.p.p.一般
4、将来时一般将来时 will bebe going to be+v.p.p.情态动词情态动词 aux.v.(mustcancould may)+be+v.p.p.现在完成时现在完成时 have/has+been+v.p.p.被动语态的构成:被动语态的构成:be+vt.p.p.被动语态:被动语态:主语主语是动作的是动作的承受者承受者。1.Many people speak English.English2.He bought me a new bike yesterday.I A new bike 3.The boss made him do the heavy work.Heis spoken
5、by many people.was bought a new bike yesterday.was bought yesterday.was made the heavy work.for meto doA traffic accident _(happen)just now.happened2.连系动词连系动词(Link.v.)如:如:be,look,seem,feel,sound,smell,taste,get,turn,becomePeking Opera _(sound)beautiful.sounds3.当此动词表示当此动词表示事物的自然属性事物的自然属性的时候的时候:The pe
6、n _(write)very fast.writesThis kind of sweater _(sell)well.sells1.不及物动词不及物动词(vi.)如如:happen,take place,appear,dissapear,不用被动语态的动词不用被动语态的动词:1.Large numbers of plastic bags _(use)in the supermarkets every day.2._ our country _(send)up another man-made satellite last year?3.Must the old people _(speak)t
7、o politely?4.Her grandma was still alive when he _(take)to the hospital.5.English _(speak)in many counties.are usedDidsendbe spokenwas takenis spoken6.Three quarters of the worlds books _(write)in English.7.This kind of sweater _(sell)well.8._ Lesson 50 _(teach)next week?are writtensellsWillbe taugh
8、t Fill in the blanks using right forms:1.All the students _(ask)to bring a kite with them last Sunday.2.Are many ways _(try)to stop people from cutting down so many trees?3.What are on show in the museum?Some photos _(take)by American children.4.This coat _(wash)well.9.Have you found your necklace _
9、(偷)last week?6.Im often _(警告)not to copy others homework.7.He couldnt explain why dinosaurs _(消失).8.Ill have my bike _(修理)tomorrow.5.Must the old people _(speak)to politely?10.The PRC was _(成立)on October 1,1949.were asked triedtakenwashesbe spokenwarneddisappearedmendedrepairedstolenfounded看图,写一篇以看图
10、,写一篇以How to Plant a Tree?How to Plant a Tree?为题目的短为题目的短文,要求内容齐全,上下文连贯文,要求内容齐全,上下文连贯,展开合理想象。展开合理想象。词数:词数:60806080。你们学校附近有一个大图书馆,馆内有各种各样你们学校附近有一个大图书馆,馆内有各种各样的书,请你将这个图书馆的要求向你的同学作一的书,请你将这个图书馆的要求向你的同学作一介绍,以便他们去那儿看书时能遵守规则。介绍,以便他们去那儿看书时能遵守规则。1.不要把包带进图书馆。不要把包带进图书馆。2.看书时保持安静。看书时保持安静。3.一次可借四本书,不能将书转借给别人,一次可借四本书,不能将书转借给别人,4.4.图书馆每天早晨图书馆每天早晨8:00开门,必须在下午开门,必须在下午6:00前前要要按时还书。按时还书。离开图书馆。离开图书馆。要求:用英文写一篇要求:用英文写一篇6080词左右的短文。词左右的短文。