历年考研英语真题完型新题型.doc

1、目录1986年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题21987年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题31988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题41989年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题51990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题61991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题71992年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题81993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题91994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题101995年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题111996年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题121997年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题131998年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试

2、英语试题141999年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题152000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题162001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题172002年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题182003年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题192004年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题202005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题212006年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题222007年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题232008年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题232009年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题252010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题262011年全

3、国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题27答案281986年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题On Wednesday afternoons Annie took the bus into town to shop in the market. For an hour or _16_ she would walk up and down between the stalls looking at everything, buying here and there, and _17_ a sharp lookout for the bargains that were sometimes to be

4、had. And then, with all the things she needed _18_ she would leave the market for the streets of the town to spend another hour _19_ she liked best: looking in furniture shop windows.One Wednesday she found a new shop full of the most delightful things, with a notice inviting anyone to walk in and l

5、ook _20_ without feeling they had to buy something. Annie hesitated for a moment before stepping through the doorway where, almost at once, she stopped _21_ before a green armchair. There was a card on the chair which said: “This fine chair is yours _22_ less than a pound a week,” and very small at

6、the bottom, “Cash price eighty-nine pounds fifty.” A pound a week. _23_, she could almost pay that out of her housekeeping money and never miss it! A voice at her shoulder made her _24_. “Can I help you, Madam?” She looked round at the assistant who had come softly to her _25_.“Oh, well, no,” she sa

7、id. “I was just looking.” “Weve chairs of all kinds in the showroom. If youll just come up, you will find something to suit you.”Annie, worried at the thought of being persuaded to buy something she didnt need, left the shop hurriedly. 2916.A soB moreC elseD another17.A takingB makingC fixingD keepi

8、ng18.A buyB boughtC buyingD to have bought19.A in a way B by the wayC in the wayD on the way20.A behindB roundC backD on21.A doubtedB wonderedC puzzledD delighted22.A atB forC withD in23.A WhyB WhenC HowD What24.A jumpB leapC laughD wonder25.A placeB backC sideD front 1987年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Cheques h

9、ave _36_ replaced money as a means of exchange for they are widely accepted everywhere. Though this is very convenient for both buyer and seller, it should not be forgotten that cheques are not real money: they are quite valueless in themselves. A shop-keeper always runs a certain _37_ when he accep

10、ts a cheques and he is quite _38_ his rights if on occasion, he refuses to do so.People do not always know this and are shocked if their good faith is called _39_. An old and very wealthy friend of mine told me he had an extremely unpleasant experience. He went to a famous jewelry shop which keeps a

11、 large _40_ of precious stones and asked to be shown some pearl necklaces. After examining several trays, he decided to buy a particularly fine string of pearls and asked if he could pay by Cheques. The assistant said that this was quite _41_ but the moment my friend signed his name, he was invited

12、into the managers office.The manager was very polite, but he explained that someone with exactly the same name had presented them with a worthless Cheque not long ago. My friend got very angry when he heard this and said he would buy a necklace somewhere else. When he got up to go, the manager told

13、him that the police would arrive at any moment and he had better stay _42_ the wanted to get into serious trouble. _43_, the police arrived soon afterwards. They apologized to my friend for the _44_, but explained that a person who had used the same name as his was responsible for a number of recent

14、 robberies. Then the police asked my friend to copy out a note which had been used by the thief in a number of shops. The note _45_: “I have a gun in my pocket. Ask no questions and give me all the money in the safe.” Fortunately, my friends handwriting was quite unlike the thiefs. He was not only a

15、llowed to go without further delay, but to take the string of pearls with him. 36.A exactlyB reallyC largelyD thoroughly37.A dangerB chanceC riskD opportunity38.A withinB beyondC withoutD out of39.A in difficultyB in doubtC in earnestD in question40.A amountB stockC numberD store41.A in orderB in ne

16、edC in useD in common42.A whetherB ifC otherwiseD unless43.A ReallyB Sure enoughC CertainlyD However44.A treatmentB mannerC inconvenienceD behaviour45.A readB toldC wroteD informed 1988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题In 1620, a small sailboat named the Mayflower left England for the New World. The Mayflower heade

17、d for the Jamestown colony on the warm shore of Virginia. Its one hundred passengers were the Pilgrims. They were looking for a place where they could worship God _26_. Because of strong winds and severe storms, the Mayflower lost its _27_. The brave group of colonists finally had to land at Plymout

18、h on the rocky coast of Massachusetts in December 1620. It was the middle of the stern northern winter. _28_ months of starvation, disease, and death were ahead of them. Only the strongest of the pilgrims _29_ that winter. Many women gave their own pitiful rations to their children and died for lack

19、 of food for themselves. Living _30_ began to improve in the spring of 1621. There were wild vegetables. There were berries and fruit. Fish and game were plentiful. Therefore, they were able to get enough fresh meat despite their lack of skill or experience in hunting and fishing. The colonists heal

20、th _31_ with the warm weather and their better diet.In the fall, they look back _32_ the past year. They were both regretful and thankful. Only fifty of the original one hundred passengers remained. The price in human life and tragedy had been great. On the other hand, they saw new hope for the futu

21、re. A splendid harvest was _33_ them. They were ready for the second winter with confidence. They had eleven crude houses for protection against the severe winter. Seven were for families, and four were for communal use. _34_, they had established a treaty of friendship with their Indian neighbors u

22、nder Chief Massasoit in the summer.The woods and forests became safe. When the Mayflower returned to England that summer, there were no colonists _35_. At the end of their first year in their new home, the Pilgrims wanted to celebrate with a real holiday. It was their first Thanks giving Day. 26.A i

23、n their own styleB in their own wayC on their ownD of their own27.A courseB routeC passageD channel28.A UncomfortableB BadC UnfavourableD Terrible29.A passedB sustainedC survivedD spent30.A situationsB environmentsC conditionsD circumstances31.A strengthenedB regainedC recoveredD improved32.A inB of

24、C overD at33.A onB behindC forD beyond34.A Best of allB For the bestC To their bestD All in all35.A ashoreB aroundC aboutD aboard 1989年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题One day drought may be a thing of the past at least in coastal cities. Vast areas of desert throughout the world may for the first time _26_ and pro

25、vide millions of hectares of land where now nothing grows.By the end of this century this may not be mere _27_. Scientists are already looking into the possibility of using some of the available ice in the Arctic and Antarctic. In these regions there are vast ice-caps formed by snow that has fallen

26、over the past 50,000 years. Layer _28_ layer of deep snow means that, when melted, the snow water would be pure, not salty as sea-ice would be. There is so much _29_ pure water here that it would need only a fraction of it to turn much of the desert or poorly irrigated parts of the world into rich f

27、armland. And what useful packages it would come in! It should be possible to cut off a bit of ice and transport it! Alternatively perhaps a passing iceberg could be _30_. They are always breaking away from the main caps and floating around, pushed by currents, until they eventually melt and are wast

28、ed.Many icebergs are, of course, far too small to be towed _31_ distance, and would melt before they reached a country that needed them anywhere. It would be necessary to locate one that was _32_ and that was big enough to provide a good supply of ice when it reached us. Engineers think that an iceb

29、erg up to seven miles long and one and a half miles wide could be transported if the tug pulling it was as big as a supertanker! Even then they would cover only twenty miles every day. However, _33_ the iceberg was at its destination, more that 7,000 million cubic metres of water could be taken from

30、 it! That would probably be more than enough for any medium-sized city even in the hottest summer! But no doubt a use could be found for it. _34_, scientist say, there would not be too much wastage in such a journey. The larger the iceberg, the slower it melts, even if it is towed through the tropic

31、s. This is because when the sun has a bigger area to warm _35_, less heat actually gets into the iceberg. The vast frozen centre would be unaffected. 26.A come to lifeB come into existenceC come into activityD come round27.A speculationB imaginationC computationD expectation28.A aboveB ofC uponD ove

32、r29.A essentialB potentialC claimableD obtainable30.A seizedB snatchedC grabbedD captured31.A muchB anyC someD certain32.A manageableB manipulativeC operableD controllable33.A afterB whileC sinceD once34.A ApparentlyB NoticeablyC DistinctlyD Notably35.A roundB overC upD through 1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试

33、题No one knows for sure what the world would be like in the year 2001. Many books have been written _26_ the future. But the 19th-century French novelist Jules Verne may be called a futurologist in the fullest _27_ of the word. In his fantastic novels “A Trip to the Moon” and “80 Days Around the Worl

34、d,” he described with detail the aeroplane and even the helicopter. These novels still have a great attraction _28_ young readers of today because of their bold imagination and scientific accuracy.Below is a description of what our life will be in the year 2001 as predicted by a _29_ writer.In 2001,

35、 in the home, cookers will be set so that you can cook a complete meal at the touch of a switch.Television will provide information on prices at the _30_ shops as well as news and entertainment. Videophones will bring pictures as well as _31_ to telephone conversations.Machines will control temperat

36、ure, lighting, entertainment, security alarms, laundry and gardening.Lighting will provide decoration as well as wallpaper.At work, robots will take _32_ most jobs in the manufacturing industries. Working hours will fall to under 30 hours a week. Holidays will get longer; six weeks will be the norma

37、l annual holiday. Men and women will retire at the same age.Our leisure will be different too. The home will become the center of entertainment through television and electronic games. More people will eat out in restaurants _33_ they do today; also they will have a much wider variety of food availa

38、ble. There will be a change of taste towards a more savoury-flavored menu. New synthetic foods will form a _34_ part of peoples diets.Foreign travel will _35_; winter holidays will become more popular than summer ones.Also non-stop flights from Britain to Australia and New Zealand will be easily ava

39、ilable and much cheaper. Education will become increasingly more important than ever before. 26.A inB ofC aboutD for27.A senseB meaningC detailD implication28.A forB ofC onD towards29.A todayB nowadaysC present-dayD present30.A nearB nearbyC nearlyD nearer31.A noiseB soundC toneD tune32.A toB awayC

40、offD over33.A thanB asC whenD while34.A usualB popularC dailyD regular35.A addB increaseC raiseD arise 1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题When television first began to expand, very few of the people who had become famous as radio commentators were able to be equally effective on television. Some of the difficul

41、ties they experienced when they were trying to _46_ themselves to the new medium were technical. When working _47_ radio, for example, they had become _48_ to seeing on behalf of the listener.This _49_ of seeing for others means that the commentator has to be very good at talking. _50_ all, he has t

42、o be able to _51_ a continuous sequence of visual images which _52_ meaning to the sounds which the listener hears. In the _53_ of television, however, the commentator sees everything with the viewer. His role, therefore, is _54_ different. He is there to make _55_ that the viewer does not miss some

43、 point of interest, to help him _56_ on particular things, and to _57_ the images on the television screen. _58_ his radio colleague, he must know the _59_ of silence and how to use it at those moments _60_ the pictures speak for themselves. 46.A turnB adaptC alterD modify47.A onB atC withD behind48

44、.A experiencedB determinedC establishedD accustomed49.A efficiencyB technologyC artD performance50.A OfB ForC AboveD In51.A inspireB createC causeD perceive52.A addB applyC affectD reflect53.A occasionB eventC factD case54.A equallyB completelyC initiallyD hardly55.A definiteB possibleC sureD clear5

45、6.A focusB attendC followD insist57.A exhibitB demonstrateC exposeD interpret58.A LikeB UnlikeC AsD For59.A purposeB goalC valueD intention60.A ifB whenC whichD as 1992年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题The key to the industrialization of space is the U.S. space shuttle. _46_ it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle _47_ of flying into space and returnin