成人学位英语考试作文速成模板.doc

1、考试作文速成模板图表篇成教学位英语考试作文五大类型的速成模版，即：图表分析型、对比论述型、问题解决型、道理阐述型和情景应用型。写作模版在字数要求、主题确立、布局谋篇和语言表达等四个方面都给出了具体的指导。一旦掌握了这些模版，考生即可按照作文题目的要求，综合作文题意和主题内容，选择相应的模版，快速完成作文写作。 1） 图表分析型作文模版【写作模版1】 The table/figure/graph/chart shows that from_to_ . It is self-evident that,_. Three possible reasons contribute to_.(4)One r

2、eason is that_; (5) another reason is that _.(6)For instance,_.(7)Whats more_.(8)As a result,_.(9)However, in my opinion_ . (10 )For one thing,_, For another, _ . To sum up,_.【模版要素】图表总体描述（指出年代）指出突出的数据变化具体表示急剧上升、下降或特殊现象的词或指代词代替上文内容第一原因5第二原因举例证最后一个原因总结上文作者自己的观点或看法论点1论点2总结上文College Students Spending Mo

3、re Time on Computers【模版例文】 The chart shows that students are now spending much more time on the computer, from one hour to four hours per week from 1990to 1995. It is self-evident that it increases sharply to twenty hours in the year of 2000. Three possible reasons contribute to this phenomenon.One

4、reason is that most college students now can afford a personal computer due to the sharp decline in its price. Another reason is that they find the computer a wonderful thing to have fun with.For instance, they can chat through QQ or playing games online. Whats more, from Internet, they can learn th

5、ings much more quickly than simply from reading books so that they can secure a good job in the future . As a result, all these lead to much more time spent on using computers.However, in my opinion, there are some complaints from both teachers and students. For one thing, students complain about th

6、e less availability of computers and slow speed of the network. For another, some teachers worry that the much more time spent playing computer games or surfing online will lead students to ignore their studies and even do cheating instead of doing research by their own. To sum up, in spite of probl

7、ems concerning the use of computer, computer is still of more merits than defects.考试作文速成模板解决问题篇成教学位英语考试作文五大类型的速成模版，即：图表分析型、对比论述型、问题解决型、道理阐述型和情景应用型。写作模版在字数要求、主题确立、布局谋篇和语言表达等四个方面都给出了具体的指导。一旦掌握了这些模版，考生即可按照作文题目的要求，综合作文题意和主题内容，选择相应的模版，快速完成作文写作。 3)问题解决型作文模版【写作模版4】Because of _, great changes have been take

8、n place in_. Particularly,_. Besides,_.As we know, there are several ways for _ to_choose. Above all, _.Secondly,_.Furthermore,_.And finally,_.As far as I am concerned,_. In the first place,_. In the second place,_.Therefore,_.【模版要素】 问题出现的背景 提出问题 对问题进一步解释说明 提出解决问题的方法 方法一 方法二 方法三 方法四 我的做法 论点一&e322; 论

9、点二&e323; 总结全文【模版例文】How I Overcame Difficulties in Learning English Like many other English learners, I found a lot of difficulties in learning English. Firstly, I found it difficult to understand what I read because most English words have more than one meaning. Besides, I found it difficult to writ

10、e idiomatic English or translate Chinese into idiomatic English. Finally, my oral English was weak because I had no opportunity to communicate with native English speakers. Although I often read aloud, this didnt prove to be an effective way to improve my spoken English.But I didnt lose heart in ove

11、rcoming these obstacles. I tackled English vocabulary in two ways. First, I tried to understand and memorize the specific meaning of a word in its context. Second, I enlarge my vocabulary by breaking words up into roots and affixes and memorize them in connection with the words of the same roots or

12、affixes. To overcome Chinese English, I tried to think in English directly. Although I havent had any opportunity to communicate with native speakers, I have tried to improve my spoken English by listening to English broadcasts and writing English compositions.These experiences have turned out to be

13、 effective. I am feeling very confident in myself while sitting here for passing my degree English today.【写作模版5】With the development of_,_.So it is of great importance for us to_.On the one hand, _.On the other hand,_.To us_, we have figured out many ways to_.First,_.Second,_.Finally, _.In a word,_.

14、To sum up,_. It is high time for us to_.Therefore, we must_.【模版要素】 问题出现的背景 提出问题 必要性或后果1 必要性或后果2 提出解决问题的方法 方法1 方法2 方法3 总结上文 重申主题&e322; 进一步强调主题&e323; 总结全文【模版例文】How I Finance My College Education?With the rapid development of higher education in China, more high school graduates admitted, exclusively t

15、he government can no longer finance universities and students must pay at least partly for their schooling.There are various ways for a student to pay his tuition and fees. To begin with, if the student is quite excellent in his studies, he can apply for scholarship. Secondly, especially in China, h

16、e can always depend on his parents for all kinds of expenditure, including living allowances. Then, he can choose to turn to the bank to for a loan to pay his education, which he can repay after graduation. If he finds the entire above not desirable, he still has another road to take-to do a part-ti

17、me job and work his way through college.In my case, I am fortunate enough to be born into a well-to-do family and have no difficulty having my parents pay for all my fees. as a college student, I dislike a totally dependent existence, so I am working part-time as a newspaper-boy to help support myse

18、lf. And I am still studying hard, hoping to win a scholarship one day so that I can be wholly self-reliant and independent.考试作文速成模板情景应用篇成教学位英语考试作文五大类型的速成模版，即：图表分析型、对比论述型、问题解决型、道理阐述型和情景应用型。写作模版在字数要求、主题确立、布局谋篇和语言表达等四个方面都给出了具体的指导。一旦掌握了这些模版，考生即可按照作文题目的要求，综合作文题意和主题内容，选择相应的模版，快速完成作文写作。 5） 情景应用型作文模版【写作模版8】

19、(Date:)_Dear_,I am delighted to learn that _ . You are welcome to_ .I am sure_.As for_ , I am thinking about_.On the one hand, _.0n the other hand,_. If_.As to the_, I suggest_. Of course,_.By the way, _. In addition,_.I am looking forward to_.Yours truly,(Signature:)【模版要素】 写信原因 表示欢迎 期待 主题词建议 建议1 建议

20、2 让步条件进一步论证 建议的具体内容 其他的建议 提醒注意事项1&e322; 注意事项2&e323; 寒暄结束语【模版例文】Require About How to Choose a Good Major in the UniversityJune 7th , 2006Dear Susan,I am delighted to learn that you are going to apply for admission to my university. You are welcome to be my schoolmate.I am sure you will be successful.

21、 As for the specific major you apply for, I am thinking about the international economics course. On the one hand, this is one of the best specialized programs in the university. On the other hand, in todays society, students majoring in international economics are more likely to find a good job.If

22、you have more ideas, please let me know. As to the basic requirements to be considered for admissions, I suggest you reach the minimum scare set for admission to key universities in the College Entrance Exams first. Of course, you have to satisfy the special requirements in mathematics and be good a

23、t computer and English.By the way, in order to prepare for the exams, I suggest you pay attention to all the high school subjects, and maintain a balance between them. In addition. I am also going to mail you some maths revision materials and a set of New Concept English which will be of great help,

24、 I bet.I am looking forward to good news from you.Yours truly,Tom【写作模版9】(Date:)_Dear,This letter comes to you from_ . In it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon.As you know, _. But unfortunately, we dont find_ sometimes. For one thing,_.For another, _.whats more, _.Honestly speakin

25、g,_. For example,_.And_But there is still much room for improvement.I do believe_.Sincerely yours,(Signature:)【模版要素】写信人姓名及身份写信目的主题词主题句问题1问题2问题3承认好的方面举例1举例2&e322;复述观点&e323;提出解决问题的愿望【模版例文】Complain about the Dining Service in SchoolJanuary 6th , 2007Dear Mr. President,This letter comes to you from one

26、of your students. In it, some opinions are put forward for you to think about.As you know, students of us go to the dining-hall three times each day. But unfortunately, we dont find the service there satisfying sometimes. For one thing, the food is not nutritious as it should be. For another, the fa

27、re is a little higher than we can afford. Whats more, sometimes the staff in the dining-hall just bring us steamed bread with their bare hands and you cant imagine how dirty they are!Honestly speaking, some measures have been taken and things are improving there. For example, IC cards have taken the

28、 place of money in the canteen. And the attitude of the staff is also changing a little bit. But there is still much room for improvement.I do believe that, with the efforts of all people concerned, we can solve the problems there and make it a better place our students. 考试作文速成模板道理阐述篇成教学位英语考试作文五大类型的

29、速成模版，即：图表分析型、对比论述型、问题解决型、道理阐述型和情景应用型。写作模版在字数要求、主题确立、布局谋篇和语言表达等四个方面都给出了具体的指导。一旦掌握了这些模版，考生即可按照作文题目的要求，综合作文题意和主题内容，选择相应的模版，快速完成作文写作。 道理阐述型作文模版【写作模版6】It is well-accepted that(_).For instance, (_ _).Besides, ( ) . Furthermore, ( ). Not to mention( ).In spite of all these, _.To begin with,_.At the same ti

30、me,_.Finally_.Thu_. In short,_.It pays to_.【模版要素】 提出主题或现象 举例1 举例2 举例3 举例4 主题词 论证1 论证2 论证3 小结上文&e322; 总结全文&e323; 深化主题，回应全文【模版例文】It is well-accepted that nowadays dishonesty is a common phenomenon in society. For instance, many good-hearted doctors would not tell dying patients about their real condit

31、ion. Besides, poor students tend to cheat on exams. Furthermore, greedy advertisers, armed with misleading advertisements, may lure customers into buying fake commodities. Not to mention such decent and famous figures as Liu Xiaoqing, used to be considered as China s movie queen, have cheated the go

32、vernment on income taxes.1n spite of all these, honesty is always regarded as an important part of the human character. To begin with, if you treat others fairly, those associating with you will certainly profit from your sincerity. At the same time, a sense of trust builds up in their hearts, which

33、, in turn, will earn you more true friends. Finally, that will benefit you in the long run. Thus it is essential for everyone to maintain an honest attitude towards the whole society.In short, honesty wins trust, respect and honor.It pays to be honest.【写作模版7】 It is well-known that_ . For example,_.A

34、nd_ . Whats more,_.Even_.However,_ . First of all,_.Meanwhile, _.And_ . Therefore,_.In a word, _.We should_.【模版要素】 提出主题或现象 举例1 举例2 举例3 举例4 主题词 论证1 论证2 论证3 小结上文，做好过渡&e322; 总结全文&e323; 强调主题论点【模版例文】Fight Against the Fake Commodities.It is well-known that with the development of economy, fake commodities

35、 prevail in many places of our country.For example, fake medicines and fake diplomas are widespread all over the country.And there are many reasons explaining this phenomenon, one of which is that some profiteers, regardless of peoples interest, cant wait to make a fortune; They just take risk makin

36、g and selling fake commodities. Whats more, the punishment is not severe enough to stop the violators. Even the violators are not afraid of it.However, fake commodities are extremely harmful to consumers as well as to the whole society. First of all, fake commodities may cause losses to consumers. M

37、eanwhile, fake commodities may harm peoples health, sometimes even lives. And in the 1998 fatal alcohol poisoning case in Shanxi Province, for example, a peasant produced alcohol, dreaming of becoming rich overnight; Which, with 27 people killed and about 700 poisoned, caused great sufferings to the victims and shocked the whole country as well.Therefore, it is really high time we took measures to crack down on the production and sale of fake commodities.In a word, fake commodities are really harmful to everyone concerned. we should fight against the fake commodities.12