新目标七年级英语(下册)Unit 5 语言知识检测+答案解析.docx
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1、一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共35小题,每小题1分,共35分)1There are many _(kind)of animals in the zoo.2Her mother doesnt want to buy a necklace (项链) _ (make) of ivory.3This old man gets _ (lose). We should help him go home.4Lets go and listen to music _ (one).5The boy loves dogs very much so he doesnt want people _(ki
2、ll)them.6There are many _ (kind) of flowers in the garden.7We dont want to fight with you. Lets _(forget)it.8My pen friend is from _(Australian).9The elephant is one of the cutest _ (animal) in the world.10Now tigers and lions are in great _. They are also very _ animals. (danger)11I like monkeys. L
3、ets see the monkeys _ (one).12The koalas are very _ to us. We want to make _ with them. (friend)13The animal usually _ (sleep) and _ (relax) 20 hours every day.14There are many _(giraffe) in the zoo.15The little boy is four _ (year) old.16Dont let _(he) stand over there, please.17One of my friends _
4、 (like) playing the violin.18We are very _ (luck) to have a good teacher.19Tom is from _ , but he doesnt like _ food. He likes Chinese food a lot.(Africa)20John loves his trees very much and he _ them every day. But today there is no _. (water)21One of my _ (classmate) comes from Africa.22Remember _
5、 (buy) a new pen for me, Mom.OK.23What are the books _ (make) of? Do you know?24Miss Li is very _ (friend) to us.25The story is very _ (interest). Children all like it.26Please _ (be) quiet when you are in the library.All right.27There are many _ (kind) of books in the library.28Why not _ (listen) t
6、o music?Good idea!29Can the boy _ (play) the guitar well?Yes, he can.30One of the bags _ (be) hers.31Lets _ (go) to the library tomorrow.32I like koalas because they are very _ (interest).33Kate, do you want _ (see) the tigers?34Look! There are some _ (giraffe) in the zoo.35Why _ your cousin _ (like
7、) pandas?二、单词拼写(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)36G_ have long necks(脖子) and legs.37I like dogs. They are very c_.38Elephants are very s_. They can learn something from people.39P _ come from China. They are shy.40A little boy fell into (掉进) the river and I must go to s_ him.41Joe is very l_ and often arrives l
8、ate for school.We shouldnt be like him.42We can see five yellow stars on our national f_.43Dont f_ to bring your homework to school tomorrow.OK, Miss Fang.44These animals are in great d_. We must protect (保护) them.45Dont swim in the river. The w_ is too cold in it.46We must s_ animals in danger.47If
9、 people c_ down many trees, animals will lose their homes.48There are o_ 3,000 students in our school.49Dont run in the room, please. I want to _ (睡觉) now.50There are many national _(旗)in the streets on National Day.51I dont like tigers because theyre really _ (吓人的).52Lucy is a very _(美丽的)girl.53Now
10、 some animals are in great _(危险).54Dont _(忘记)to do your homework after school.55I often go to the zoo to see the _ (可爱的) monkeys.56Dont _ (杀死) animals. Theyre our friends.57There are _ (超过) five hundred students in our school.58Dont _ (杀死) the bird. It is very lovely.59There are some _ (树) around th
11、e village.60They cant remember those _ (地方).三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)61你为什么喜欢熊猫呢?因为它们有点儿有趣。_ do you like pandas?_ theyre _ _ interesting.62它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。They can also remember places _ _ _ _.63由于人们砍伐了太多的树木,大象正在失去它们的家园。Elephants are losing their homes because people _ _ too many trees.64知识源于质疑。Kno
12、wledge _ _ questioning.65很多野生动物正处在危险之中。Many wild animals _ _ _.66这只小狗很聪明,它从来不迷路。This dog is _. He never _ _.67不要忘了把这面旗带给我。Dont _ _ _ the flag to me.68我的学校离我家远。My school is _ _ my home.69在森林中我们很容易迷路。Its easy for us to _ _ in the forest.70在地震中,许多人失去了家园。Many people lost _ _ in the earthquake.四、句型转换(本大题
13、共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)71It usuallygets up and eats leavesat night.(对画线部分提问)_ does it usually _ at night?72He likes koalasbecause theyre kind of interesting. (对画线部分提问)_ _ he like koalas?73I like elephantsbecause they are friendly.(对划线部分提问)_ do you _ elephants?74Toms brother hasa dog.(对划线部分提问)_ _ Toms brot
14、her _?75Lets see tigers first. (同义句转换)_ _ seeing tigers first?76I like pandas best. (同义句转换)My _ _ are pandas.77She wants to see the pandas.(改为一般疑问句)_ she _ to see the pandas?78I like dogs. They are interesting.(改写句子,句意不变)I like dogs _ _ interesting.79Susan likes to play with her friends.(改为一般疑问句)_ S
15、usan _ to play with her friends?80What about seeing tigers first?(改写句子,句意不变)_ _ tigers first.参考答案:1kinds【详解】句意:动物园里有很多种动物。根据“many”可知,后接可数名词复数,kind“种类”,是可数名词,many kinds of animals“很多种类的动物”,故填kinds。2made【详解】句意:她妈妈不想买象牙做的项链。分析句子可知,“make”与“necklace”之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,因此,此处使用make的过去分词made,作后置定语修饰名词necklace;mad
16、e of“由制成”,固定短语。故填made。3lost【详解】句意:这位老人迷路了。我们应该帮他回家。根据“We should help him go home.”可知,老人迷路了,这里用形容词作表语,lost意为“迷路的”。故填lost。4first【详解】句意:我们先去听音乐吧。分析句子可知,此处表示顺序,应使用序数词;one“一”,基数词,其序数词为first,意为“首先”。故填first。5to kill【详解】句意:那个男孩子很喜欢狗所以他不希望人们杀死他们。want sb to do sth“希望某人做某事”,kill“杀死”,故填to kill。6kinds【详解】句意:花园里有
17、很多种类的花。many后加名词复数形式kinds“种类”。故填kinds。7forget【详解】句意:我们不想和你争斗。让我们忘记它吧。let sb do“让某人做某事”,故空处填写省略to的不定式forget。故填forget。8Australia【详解】句意:我的笔友来自澳大利亚。根据“is from”可知是来自澳大利亚,Australian“澳大利亚人”改为Australia“澳大利亚”,专有名词。故填Australia。9animals【详解】句意:大象是世界上最可爱的动物之一。根据“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”可知,空处填写animal的复数“animals”,表示
18、最可爱的动物之一。故填animals。10 danger dangerous【详解】句意:现在老虎和狮子正处于极大危险之中。它们也是十分危险的动物。danger“危险”,名词;be in great danger “处于极大危险之中”,固定词组;animals是名词,形容词修饰名词,danger的形容词形式为dangerous。故填danger;dangerous。11first【详解】句意:我喜欢猴子。让我们先去看猴子吧。根据“I like monkeys.”可知,想先去看猴子,故空处用one的序数词“first”,表示“首先”。故填first。12 friendly friends【详解】
19、句意:考拉对我们很友好。我们想和它们交朋友。第一处在句中作表语,用形容词friendly;第二处是make friends with短语,意为“交朋友”。故填friendly;friends。13 sleeps relaxes【详解】句意:动物通常每天睡觉和放松20个小时。根据“usually”可知,时态是一般现在时,由主语“the animal”是第三人称单数以及“and”连接的并列成分形式一致可知,空缺处应该用动词sleep“睡觉”的第三人称单数sleeps和动词relax“放松”的第三人称单数形式relaxes,故填sleeps;relaxes。14giraffes【详解】句意:动物园里
20、有许多长颈鹿。giraffe“长颈鹿”,是名词,many+名词复数,giraffe的复数形式是giraffes,故填giraffes。15years【详解】句意:这个小男孩四岁。four后接复数名词,故填years。16him【详解】句意:请不要让他站在那边。let是动词,其后应用代词的宾格形式,he的宾格形式是him。故填him。17likes【详解】句意:我的一个朋友喜欢拉小提琴。根据“One of my friends”可知,one of+名词复数“之一”作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式;like“喜欢”,单数为likes。故填likes。18lucky【详解】句意:我们很幸运有一位好老师。
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