新目标英语七年级(下册)Unit 11 语言知识检测+答案解析.docx
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1、一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1The pants are really c_. They only cost me twenty yuan.2My grandpa lived in the c_ five years ago, but now he lives with us in the city.3The movie was _(使人兴奋的)and I saw it again and again.4There are many people working on the _(农场).5I think Sun Li is an _(优秀的
2、)actress and I like her very much.6These kinds of plants _(生长)in the northern part of our country.7My uncle _(饲养)many cows on his farm.8I want to be a _(导游)when Ileave school.9Look at the picture. The girls are _(摘)apples.10You dont have to go out now because its _(黑暗的).11-Alice, here are some g_ fo
3、r your birthday.-Thank you.12I g _some flowers in my garden last year.13Dont w_about me. Im OK.14He run f _in order to arrive on time.15I went to an art m_and saw some paintings.16The trip was e_and I had a really good time.17Ann fell off her bike yesterday. _(luck), she didnt hurt herself.18Its d _
4、in the room, and I cant find my keys.19We saw q _a lot of animals in the zoo.20They went to a f_and fed chickens last week.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词21Are there any _(奶牛)on the farm?22My grandparents are _(农民)They live in a village.23Did you see any chickens?Yes, I saw _(相当)a lot.24Mike learnt to ride a _(马)last
5、 week.25How was your school _(旅游)?26My uncle always _ (种植) some vegetables in his garden.27Tom usually _(骑)his bike to school.28Carol _(采;摘)some strawberries on the farm last weekend.29Henry went to the _(乡村)to visit his grandparents yesterday.30The basketball game was _(极好的)Everyone was excited.二、用
6、所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)31I_ (go)shopping with my mother yesterday32His uncle_ (be)a teacher before,but now he_ (be)a writer33The weather_ (be)bad last weekend34He_ (study)at this school at the age of ten35-Did you buy anything there?-Yes,I_ (buy)a pencil box for my brother36We often_ (play)
7、 games when we were children37There are different kinds of_ (flower) in the park38It was_ (sun)yesterday morning39Mr. Jonson didnt look happy but a little_ (worry)40_ (lucky),it didnt rain when we had a boat race用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空41Carol didnt ride a horse,but she _(milk)a cow.42The _(farm)worked on th
8、e farm all day.43The man _(grow)many apple trees last year.44Carol said she saw something in the room,but I couldnt see _(something)45I learned a lot of _(thing)about farming last week.46What _(do)your brother do last weekend?47After she got up,she _(feed)chickens first.48There are some _(horse)on t
9、he farm.49Last week,she _(pick)some apples on the farm.50Last year,I _(go)for a walk every evening.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。51Jennys mother _(pick) some apples yesterday.52There are different kinds of _(flower) in the park.53Its _(sun) today.54Dont _(worry). Ill help you.55Did you get any _(gift) on you
10、r birthday?用所给词的适当形式填空。56Her father dropped her off at the school gate and then _ (drive) to work.57I am _ (interest) in collecting stamps.58I am fishing on a _ (love) day.59There are lots of _ (paint) on the wall.60All the children want to get as many _ (gift) as possible on their birthday.三、完成句子(本
11、大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词61这个小男孩对弹吉他感兴趣。The little boy_ _ _ _ the guitar.62总的来说,这是一次有趣的经历。_ _ _,its an interesting experience.63迈克正带领这些学生参观我们的学校。Mike is _ the students _ our school.64昨天我们在公园里拍了一些相片。We _ _ _in the park yesterday.65花儿在春天开花了。Flowers _ _in spring.66我在黄山拍了很多照片。I _ _ _ in Hua
12、ngshan.67别为我担心,我会没事的。Dont _ _ me. Ill be all right.68去年我一点儿也不喜欢这种电影。I _ like this kind of movie _ _ last year.69我们昨天四点半回家的。We _ _ at half past four yesterday.70这个博物馆里的每一样东西都是关于机器人的。_ in this museum was about _.四、句型转换(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词71I played chess with my father yesterday ev
13、ening. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ chess with your father yesterday evening?72Lucy washed her clothes last night. (改为否定句)Lucy _ _ her clothes last night.73Were the pancakes delicious? (补全否定答语)No, _ _.74My weekend wasboring. (对划线部分提问)_ _ your weekend?75Theyclimbed the mountainyesterday. (对划线部分提问)_ _ they do yes
14、terday?76There was some milk in the bottle.(改为否定句)There _ _ milk in the bottle.77Linda cleaned the classroom last Friday.(改为否定句)Linda _ _ the classroom last Friday.78Tom did his homework yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句)_ Tom _ his homework yesterday evening?79Frank moved to Lanzhouin 2010.(对画线部分提问)_ _ Fr
15、ank _ to Lanzhou?80She is taking some photos in the park.(用yesterday改写句子)She _ some photos in the park yesterday.4farm5excellent6grow7feeds8guide9picking10dark【解析】1句意:这条裤子很便宜。只要20元。根据句意理解及后句They only cost me twenty yuan.可知,这里表达的是“便宜的”,英语是cheap,在句中放在be动词后面做表语,故答案为cheap。2句意:我爷爷五年前住在乡下,但现在他和我们住在城里。根据句意
16、理解及后句but now he lives with us in the city.可知,这里是与city相对应的词,表达的是“乡下”,英语是countryside,故答案为countryside。3句意:这部电影很刺激,我看了一遍又一遍。根据中文提示可知,“使人兴奋的”是exciting,修饰的是movie,在句中放在was后面做表语,故答案为exciting。4句意:有许多人在农场工作。根据中文提示可知,“农场”是farm,英语中“在农场”是固定短语on the farm,故答案为farm。5句意:我认为孙俪是一个优秀的女演员,我非常喜欢她。根据中文提示可知,“优秀的”是excellent
17、,是一个形容词,在句中修饰名词actress,在句中作定语,故答案为excellent。6句意:这些植物生长在我国北部。根据中文提示可知,“生长”是grow,根据句意理解可知,这里陈述的是一件事实,所以应该用一般现在时,而句子主语是复数名词plants,所以动词应该用原形,故答案为grow。7句意:我叔叔在他的农场里养了许多牛。根据英文提示可知,“饲养”是feed,根据句意理解可知,这里应该用现在时,而句子主语是单数名词my uncle,所以动词应该用三单形式,故答案为feeds。8句意:当我毕业了我想当一名导游。根据中文提示可知,“导游”是guide,是一个名词,而在空格前有不定冠词a修饰,
18、所以这里名词应该用单数形式,故答案为guide。9句意:看这幅画。女孩们正在摘苹果。根据中文提示可知,“摘”是pick,而由句意及句子结构可知,这里用的是现在进行时,而空格前有are,所以空格应该用现在分词,故答案为picking。10句意:你没必要现在出去,因为天黑了。根据中文提示,“黑暗的”是dark,是一个形容词,在句中放在is后面作表语,故答案为dark。【点睛】首字母或中英文补全单词这类题目首先要通读全句,理解整体的句意,然后根据句意再填写相应的词汇,同时还要注意所填词的具体形式。比如第七小题My uncle _(饲养)many cows on his farm.确定所填的词是fee
19、d之后,还要根据句意理解确定用现在时,同时要根据主语来判断动词形式为三单形式,所以填feeds。11gift12grew13worry14fast15museum16exciting17luckily18dark19quite20farm【解析】11gift句意:爱丽丝,这是给你的生日礼物。谢谢你。根据for your birthday可知此处表示生日礼物,根据谓语are是复数,故主语用复数形式,故为gifts。12grew句意:去年,我在花园里种了一些花。根据last year可知此处用一般过去时,故为grew。13句意:不要担心我。我还好。根据Im OK.可知我还好,因此不用担心,worr
20、y about担心。位于dont后,故用动词原形,故为worry。14fast句意:为了按时到达,他跑得很快。根据in order to arrive on time.可知要想按时到达,因此跑得快,修饰动词run,故用副词fast。15museum句意:我去了艺术博物馆,看到了一些绘画。根据saw some paintings.可知看见一些绘画,我应是去了艺术博物馆。有不定冠词an修饰,故此处用单数名词museum。16exciting句意:这次旅行非常令人兴奋,我玩得非常高兴。修饰the trip,作为系动词was的表语,故用形容词exciting。17luckily句意:昨天安从自行车上掉
21、下来。幸运的是,她没有伤到自己。根据she didnt hurt herself.可知她没有受伤,因此是幸运的,修饰整个句子,故此处用副词luckily。18dark句意:房间里太黑了,我找不到钥匙。根据and I cant find my keys.可知我在房间里找不到钥匙,因此房间里太黑了,作为系动词was的表语,故用形容词dark。19quite句意:我们在动物园里看见相当多的动物。quite a lot of相当多的,故此处为quite。20farm句意:上周他们去了农场喂鸡。根据fed chickens可知他们喂鸡,应是去了农场,有不定冠词a修饰,故此处用单数名词,故为museum。
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