高中英语听力高频词大汇总.docx

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1、一、餐馆场景高考英语1. go out for dinner / dine out出去吃饭2. go Dutch AA制 (Lets go fifty fifty.)3. buffet 自助餐, 小卖部4. dining hall餐厅5. coffee shop/caf 咖啡店/厅6. cafeteria自助餐厅7. restaurant 餐馆8. canteen 食堂,小卖部9. snack bar 小吃街；大排挡10. appetizer 开胃品11. steak 牛排12. cheese 奶酪13. sandwich 三明治14. bacon 腌肉15. soup 汤16. plain

2、water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)17. hamburger 汉堡包18. doughnut 油炸圈饼19.dessert 甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道)20. coke 可口可乐21. French fries 炸薯条22. order 点菜 23. serve 上菜 24. change 零钱 25. tip 小费 26. treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客！)27. Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！28. waiter/waitress 男/女侍者 29. menu 菜单 30. knife 小刀 31. fork 叉子32. spoon

3、调羹33. chopsticks 筷子34. plate 碟子 35. tray 托盘36. French fries 炸薯条37. pizza 比萨饼38. ressing 调味酱39. rare 半熟的40. drink 饮料41. wine 葡萄酒42. Coca-Cola 可口可乐 43. pay the bill 付账二、邮局场景高考英语1. stamp 邮票2. envelope 信封3. package / parcel 包裹 parcel form 包裹单4. overweight 超重5. postage 邮资 extra postage 额外邮资6. send / post

4、 / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信7. express mail 快件8. airmail 航空信件9. surface mail 平邮，陆地邮寄 registered letter 挂号信 ordinary letter平信10. open an account 开一个帐户11. insurance 保险12. claim 领取13. weight 重量14. zip/post code 邮编 15. international airmail 国际航空邮件 open an account 开一个帐户三、校园与图书馆场景高考英语1. library card 借

5、书证2. borrow 借进3. lend 借出4. keep 保管5. renew 续借 overdue 借书逾期6. bookshelf 书架7. novel 小说/新颖的8. science fiction 科幻小说9. magazine 杂志 newspaper10. periodical期刊11. reference book 参考书12. librarian 图书管理员13. pay a fine 交罚款14. tuition 学费15. scholarship 奖学金16. term/semester 学期17. register 注册18. be absent 缺课19. se

6、minar 讨论班，研讨会20. assignment 作业21. presentation 课堂发言22. final exam 期末考试23. go over 复习24. fail 不及格25. cut a class 逃课26. graduate毕业27.stationery 文具用品28. skip class 翘课，旷课29. pay a fine 交罚款四、医院及健康场景高考英语1. hospital 医院 emergence department/room 急诊室 clinic 诊所2. ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房3. treatment 治

7、疗手段4. take ones temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压5. medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片6. aspirin 阿司匹林7. heart attack 心脏病8. cold / flu 流感 9. have/catch a cold 感冒10. pain 疼痛11. headache 头痛12. stomachache 腹痛13. backache 背痛14. have a sore throat 喉咙痛15. cough 咳嗽16. fever 发烧17. doctor 医生 regular doctor 私人

8、医生 dentist 牙医 surgeon 外科医生 physician 内科医生 nurse 护士18. show one s tongue 伸出舌头19. write a prescription 开处方20. give an injection 打针21. Health Center 医疗中心22. check-up 检查23. physical examination 体检24. treatment 治疗手段 treat 治疗 cure 治愈25. dizzy 晕眩的26. Whats up?怎么啦? (多用于男生之间)27. How is it going? How are you?

9、你好吗？近来好吗？28.答好：Im fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldnt be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.29.答不好：I am not feeling good./I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days.(注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快；身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。)五、电话场景高考英语1. operator 接线员2. call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb 或give s

10、b. a call/ ring 给某人打电话3. long-distance call 长途电话4. collect call 对方付费电话5. personal phone call 私人电话6. busy line 电话占线 7. put through 接通电话8. leave a message 留口信9. dial the wrong number 拨错号码 10. Hello! This is speaking. 你好！我是。11. Whos (it/that) speaking/calling? / Who is that? 请问是哪位？12. Extension six two

11、 two six, please. 请转6226。13. The line is bad/ busy / engaged.或It kept a busy line. 电话占线。14. Hold on( up)/Hold the line, please. 请稍候。15. Ill call back later / again. 或Ill ring him / her up again. 我过会儿再打。16. I couldnt get through. 我打不通。六、酒店场景高考英语1. make a reservation 预定房间 2. reception/ front desk 接待处，

12、前台3. front clerk/reception clerk 总台接待员4. check in 登记入住5. check out 结账退房6. fill out/in a form 填表7. single room 单人间8. double room 双人间9. standard room 标准房10. twin room 双床房11. superior room 高级房12. executive room 商务房13. suite 套间14. room service 客户服务15. wake-up call 叫醒电话16. accommodation 住宿17. registratio

13、n 登记18. receptionist 前台接待员19. housekeeping staff 客房清洁人员20. tip 小费21. service charge 服务费 22. lobby 大堂 23. cook/ chef 厨师24. head chef 厨师长25. cook 炊事员 26. assistant manager 大堂副理27. lobby manager 大堂经理28. tourist guide 导游 29. restaurant manager 饭店经理 30. rooms division manager 房务部经理31. book/reserve 预定32.

14、fully booked 客满33. extra charge 额外费用34. shuttle bus 班车35. full price 全价36. discounted price 折扣价 37. special price 优惠价 38. All the room are occupied. 房间已满。39. Meals included. 包括饮食。40. Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?) 有空房间吗？七、交通场景高考英语1. speeding 超速行驶 2. booking offic

15、e/ ticket office 售票处 3. waiting room 候车室 4. platform 月台5. coach/carriage 车厢6. sidewalk/pavement 人行道7. one-way street 单行道8. rush hour 交通高峰时间9. heavy traffic 拥挤的交通10. traffic jam 交通阻塞11. traffic lights 交通灯12. traffic rules 交通规则13. driving license 驾照14. crowded 拥挤的 15. by air/plane/airplane /aeroplane

16、乘飞机16. by bus 坐公交17. by coach 乘长途汽车18. by boat 坐船19. by land 由陆路20. by sea 由海路21. transfer 换乘/转机22. express train 特快列车23. dining car 餐车24. garage 修车场/车库25. driver 司机26. conductor 售票员27. car/traffic accident 交通事故28. run the red lights 闯红灯29. flat tire/tyre 爆胎30. scratches 刮蹭31. fix/repair 修理32. survi

17、ve 活下来33. flight 航班34. Welcome on board! 欢迎登机！35. bound for 飞往方向去的36. check in 办理登机手续37. airway 航线 flight 航班38. FLT No. (Flight Number)航班号39. non-stop/direct flight 直航40. confirm the flight 确认航班41. departure time 起飞时间42. cancel 取消43. one-way ticket 单程票44. round-trip ticket 往返票45. departure lounge 候机

18、室46. book/reserve 预订47. first/business/economy cabin 头等/商务/经济舱48. a window seat 靠窗的座位49. an aisle seat 靠走廊的座位50. safety/safe belt 安全带51. fasten 系紧52. airsick 晕机的53. jet lag 飞行时差反应54. captain 机长55. pilot 飞行员56. airhostess/ stewardess 空姐57. customs 海关58. security check 安检59. departure to 前往60. destina

19、tion 目的地61. boarding pass/card 登机牌62. passport 护照63. board 登机64. departure gate 登机口65. luggage/baggage 行李66. suitcase 行李箱67. land 着陆68. safe landing 安全着陆 69. see sb. off 为某人送行70. pick up 接机 71. behind schedule 晚点 72. take off 起飞 73. land 降落74. May I see your license, please? 可以看看你的驾照吗？75. You will b

20、e fined $20. 你将被罚款20美元。八、购物场景高考英语1. store/shop 商店,杂货店 2. department store 百货商场 3. drugstore 药店，杂货店4. grocery store 杂货店，食杂店，食品杂货店5. grocer 食品杂货店，食品杂货商6. green grocer 蔬菜店7. convenience store 便利店8. shopping center 购物中心9. supermarket 超市10. mall 商场11. shop assistant 店员12. counter 柜台13. receipt 收据14. invo

21、ice 发票15. catalogue 产品目录 16. deliver 送货17. refund 退款18. brand 品牌19. bargain 便宜货20. size 尺寸大小21. color 颜色22. style 式样23. price 价格24. expensive/dear 昂贵的25. cheap 便宜的26. popular/fashionable 流行的,时尚的27. in fashion 流行的，时尚的28. high (价格)高的29. low (价格)低的30. second-hand/used 二手的，旧的31. out of fashion 过时的32.fai

22、r 公平的，集市，交易会 33. cashier 收银员,出纳员34. window-shopping 逛商店35. price tag 价格标签 36. purchase 购买37. customer 顾客38. annual fee 年费39. budget 预算40. retail零售41. wholesale 批发42. bargain vi.讨价还价43. pay in cash 用现金支付 44. pay in check 用支票支付 45. credit card 信用卡 46. out of stock 脱销/缺货47. in stock 有货48. pay by instal

23、lment 分期付款49. selling season 销售旺季50. on sale 廉价出售51. 50% off 打五折 52. a 30% discount 打七折53. a real bargain 真正的便宜货 九、天气场景高考英语1. cloudy 阴天的 2. overcast 多云的3. fine 晴朗的4. sunny/bright/ clear 阳光充足的5. rainy 有雨的6. wet 潮湿的7. humid 湿润的8. damp 潮湿的9. freezing-cold 冰冷的10. cool 凉爽的11. mild/ agreeable 温和的12. warm

24、暖和的13. hot 炎热的14. windy 有风的15. calm 无风的16. moderate 风力不大的17. thunder 打雷18. lightening 闪电19. strong/ high wind 大风20. breezelight wind 微风21. tornado 龙卷风22. typhoon 台风23. snow 雪 24. blizzard 暴风雪25. snowstorm 暴风雪26. drizzle 毛毛雨27. light rain 小雨28. downpour 倾盆大雨29. storm 暴风雨30. shower 阵雨31. fog 雾32. mist

25、 薄雾 33. smog 烟雾 34. foggy 有雾的35. misty 有薄雾的36. lift vi.(云、雾等的)消散；(雨等)暂停 37. climate 气候 38. weather forecast 天气预报 39. warm up 转暖40. By afternoon the smog had lifted. 到下午雾气散尽。41. The rain lifted by morning. 到清晨大雨暂停。42. It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。43. clear up 天空放晴 44. put away

26、 clothes 下雨收衣服 45. weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气 46. weather in California 意指好天气 经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation(度假) 和 flight(航班) (be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)十、观光旅游高考英语1. vacation/holiday 假日2. historic spot 古迹3. scenery 风景4. museum 博物馆5. mountain 山脉6. river 河流7. lake 湖泊8. waterfall 瀑布9. beac

27、h 沙滩10. island 岛屿11. lawn 草地12. temple 寺庙13. zoo 动物园14. a guided tour 有导游的旅行15. travel agency 旅行社16. go sightseeing 观光17. hotel 宾馆18. souvenir 纪念品19. ticket 票 20. travel/trip/tour/voyage 旅行21. plane/airplane/aeroplane 飞机22. ship 轮船23. taxi 出租车24. subway/underground 地铁25. railway 铁路26. highway 公路27.

28、freeway/expressway 高速公路28. fascinating 迷人的29. thrilling 刺激的30. unforgettable 难忘的31. terrific 好极了32. fantastic 难忘的十一、职业高考英语1. part-time job 兼职工作2. full-time job 全职工作3. psychologist 心理学家4. principal 校长5. professor 教授6. teacher 教师7. policeman 警察8. firefighter 消防员9. secretary 秘书10. assistant 助理11. recep

29、tionist 接待员12. typist 打字员13. clerk 职员14. cashier 出纳员15. lawyer 律师16. editor 编辑17. reporter/journalist 记者18. author 作家19. writer 作者20. artist 艺术家21. pianist 钢琴家22. photographer 摄影师23. painter 画家24. musician 音乐家25. singer 歌唱家26. designer 设计师27. scientist 科学家28. actor/actress 男/女演员29. architect 建筑师30.

30、engineer 工程师31. chef/cook 厨师32. mailman 邮差33. guide 导游十二、运动高考英语1. competition 竞赛2. the sports field 运动场3. club 俱乐部4. sportsman/athlete/player 运动员5. coach 教练6. champion 冠军7. gold medal 金牌8. silver medal 银牌9. bronze medal 铜牌10. basketball 篮球11. football 美式足球12. soccer 英式足球13. volleyball 排球14. baseball

31、 棒球15. tennis 网球16. table tennis/ping-pong 乒乓球17. golf 高尔夫球18. jogging 慢跑19. swimming 游泳20. wrestling 摔跤21. shooting 射击22. boxing 拳击23. weightlifting 举重24. relay race 接力赛25. break the world record 打破世界纪录26. hold the world record 保持世界纪录十三、工作高考英语1. job opportunity 求职机会 2. interview 面试3. resume 简历4. ed

32、ucational background 教育背景5. application letter 求职信6. recommendation 推荐信7. certificate 证书8. qualification 资历9. experience 经验/经历10. position/post 职位11. salary 薪水12. allowance 津贴13. promotion 晋升14. vacation 休假15. break (喝杯茶或咖啡的)休息16. retire 退休17. shift work 换班工作18. work overtime 加班19. pay raise 加薪20. a

33、sk for leave 请假21. sick leave 病假22. employee 雇员23. employer 雇主24. clerk 职员25. secretary 秘书26. manager 经理27. HR manager 人事经理28. general manager 总经理29. client 客户十四、兴趣爱好高考英语1. hobby 兴趣 2. entertainment 娱乐3. go to the theater/movies/cinema 去看电影4. documentary(film) 记录片/文献片5. detective film 侦探片6. action m

34、ovie 动作片7. cartoon 漫画/动画片8. comedy 喜剧9. horror film 恐怖片10. western film 西部片11. hiking 徒步旅行12. camping 野营13. diving 潜水14. surfing 冲浪15. skiing 滑雪16. seashore 海岸17. beach 海滩18. sunburned 晒黑的19. palace 宫殿20. castle 城堡21. spare time 业余时间 22.favorite 最喜欢的23.interest 兴趣 )24. hobby 爱好25. appetite 嗜好26. tas

35、te 口味27. read novels 读小说28. play football/basketball 打足球/篮球29. surf the Internet 上网30. chat online 在线聊天31. play games 玩游戏32. collect stamps 集邮33. make e-friends 交网友34. climb mountains 爬山35. watch TV 看电视36.be keen on 喜欢37. enjoy popular music 喜欢流行音乐 )38. be interested in 对感兴趣39. develop an interest i

36、n 在方面发展兴趣40. be fond of 喜欢41. have love for 喜爱42. have a taste in 对有兴趣十五、租房高考英语1. landlady 女房东2. landlord 房东3. rent 租,租金4. deposit 押金5. contract 合同6. furnished 有家具电器的7. heat 暖气8. gas 煤气9. electricity 电10. lift/elevator 电梯11. stairs 楼梯12. balcony 阳台十六、日常生活高考英语1. living room 起居室2. guest room 客厅3. dini

37、ng room 餐厅4. kitchen 厨房5. bathroom 浴室6. toilet 卫生间7. basement 地下室8. housework 家务9. channel 频道10. cook 烹饪11. furniture 家具12. dining table 餐桌13. fridge 冰箱14. television 电视15. oven 烤箱16. cabinet 橱柜17. dishwasher 洗碗机18. sheet 床单19. blanket 毯子20. carpet 地毯21. curtain 窗帘22. towel 毛巾23. shampoo 洗发水24. soap 香皂25. haircut 理发26. barber 理发师27. shaver 剃须刀28. shave 剃须