人教版七年级下册英语Unit-12课件.docx

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1、What did you do last weekend ?知识点一：单词 11. v扎营；搭帐蓬_ca_mp_2. n湖；湖泊lake3. n海滩；沙滩_b_ea_ch_4. n羊；绵羊_s_he_e_p5. prep. adv.作为；当作_as_6. adj.自然的_na_t_u_r_al7. n蝴蝶butterfly8. n游客；访问者_visit_o_r_知识点一：单词 29. adj.疲倦的 _t_i_r_e_d10v停留；待st_a_y11. adv.离开；远离_awa_y 12n(pl. mice)老鼠； mo_us_e_ 13adj.幼小的 n婴儿 ba_by14v呼叫；喊叫

2、s_ho_ut15. n语言 _l_a_ng_ua_ge16. v(flew)飞 f_ly知识点一精练1.I want to go to the c_i_n_ema_(电影院）2. He went _b_oa_t_ing_(boat)lastyear.知识点二：单词 117. n风筝_k_i_t_e_18. adj. adv. 高的(地)_h_i_g_h_ 19adv.以前_a_go_20. n印度India21. n月亮_moo_n22. n惊奇；惊讶 v 使吃惊_s_ur_p_r_i_s_e 23.n蛇_s_na_k_e知识点二：单词 224. v移动 mov_e25. v开始；着手_s_

3、t_a_r_t26. v跳；跃_jump_ 27.v(woke)弄醒；醒_wa_ke 28prep. 到里面；进入_int_o_ 29.n森林_f_o_r_es_t30.ear n耳朵_e_ar_知识点二精练1.My dad _s_t_ar_ted_(开始)to jump up and down in their tent.知识点三：短语 11. 生活习性_l_i_v_ingha_b_i_t_s2. 去看电影_g_o t_o the c_i_n_e_ma3. 去划船/去野营_g_o bo_a_t_i_n_g_/_c_amp_i_n_g4. 打羽毛球_play_ba_d_mi_n_t_o_n5.

4、 在星期六早上_o_n Sa_t_u_r_d_a_y morning6. 以身份工作work as7. 周末过得很愉快_h_av_e a g_o_od w_ee_k_e_nd_知识点三：短语 28. 有点儿k_i_n_d o_f_9. 熬夜_s_t_a_y uplat_e10. 跑开_r_u_n awa_y11. 冲大声叫嚷_s_hou_t a_t12. 放风筝f_l_y a k_it_e13. 中学 high school14. 搭起；举起_put_up知识点三精练1.The boys wentca_mpi_n_g(camp) inGreece last year.知识点四：短语115又一门

5、语言_a s_e_c_on_d l_a_ng_ua_g_e 16吃惊_ge_t a s_u_r_pr_is_e17. 生火_ma_k_e a f_i_r_e18. 互相_e_ac_h o_t_he_r_19.如此以至于._s_o._.t_ha_t_._. 20.入睡_go t_o s_l_e_e_p21.第二天早上_t_h_e ne_x_t mo_r_ni_n_g知识点四：短语 2 22向外看_l_o_o_k ou_t o_f 23对大声喊叫_s_ho_u_t t_o 24 .上上下下_u_pan_d do_wn25. 把弄醒 wa_k_e up_26. 移进_mo_ve int_o_.27.

6、 一个游泳池_a s_wi_mmi_n_g po_ol_知识点四精练1. Father Mouse s_ho_ut_ed(喊叫)at the cat,“Woof , woof ”. The cat ran away.知识点五：句型1去做某事go + doing2. 打球_p_l_a_y_+球类3以前_时间段+a_g_o4. 使某人/某事物保持_k_e_ep_+s_b_._/_s_t_h_. +_形容词、副词、介词短语5. 如此以至于_s_o_+形容词/_副词、+that从句6. 某人开始做某事s_t_ar_t_t_o do_/_do_ing sth 7让某人做某事_l_e_t_sb_._do

7、s_t_h知识点五精练翻译：我们应该保持教室干净。We should _k_ee_p_ classroomclean.知识点六：句型8.-_Wha_t d_i_d y_ou d_o la_st_we_ek_e_nd?上个周末你做了什么？- I d_i_d my ho_mew_or_k_._/_We we_nt_bo_at.ing.我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。9-Wh_o vis_i_t_e_d he_r g_r_a_nd_ma_-?-_Be_c_ky_di.d.谁去看望了她的奶奶？贝姬去了。10. M_y s_i_s_ter_f_inis_h_ed_high_s_c_ho_o_l_t_

8、wo w_ee_k_s_a_g_.o.我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。11. Bu_t_I w_a_s s_o t_ir_e_d t_h_a_t I _we_n_t_t_o s_l_e_e_p e_a_r_ly_.但是我是如此疲倦，以至于很早就睡着了。知识点六精练1.I am BhappyI can t say anything.A. so , and.B.so ,that知识点七：感叹句感叹句的构成及用法1.How +形容词/副词（+主语+谓语动词）！ eg：How tall the tree is!这颗树多么高啊!2. What+a/an+形容词+名词（+主语+谓语动词）！eg：What a b

9、eautiful flower it is!多么漂亮的一朵花啊！3. What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！Eg:1.What interesting books they are! 多有趣的书！知识点七精练1. Id like to have some moresoup. C delicious it is!A.WhatB. What aC.HowD.How a 2.-_Aclever the boy is!A.HowB.WhatC.What a3._D_excellent basketball player Jeremy Lin is!A.How B.WhatC.How

10、a D.What an4.-sweet music!Do you like it?-Mm,it Dbeautiful! A.How;listensB.How a;sounds C.What a;listensD.What;sounds知识点八stay up的用法stay up是固定短语，意为不睡觉; 熬夜;eg：-Jim,you look sleepy.Whats wrong?-I_C to write a report last night.A.looked upB.ended up C.stayed upD.took up例题解析：look up意为查找；end up意为结束；stay u

11、p意为熬夜；take up意为占据由答语“昨天晚上我熬夜写了一份报告。”可知，答 案为C项知识点八精练1.-Dont C_too late,or(否则）you will feel tired in class tomorrow.-Ok,Mom.A.put upB.wake upC.stay up2.-Tony is still in bed.He may miss the school bus.-Last night he_Alate to write the report of his survey.A.stayed upB.woke upC.got up知识点九：辨析tired与tirin

12、gtired疲倦的；用来描述人；tiring 令人困倦的；用来描述事或物eg：It was aday and she felt very_A .A.Tiring,tiredB.tiring,tiring C.tired,tiringD.tired,tired例题解析：第一空修饰day，应用tiring；第二空指“她感觉很累”，应用tired。故选A知识点九精练1. This is a B_job.I feelof it.A.tired;tiredB. tiring;tired C.tired;tiringD. tiring;tiring2. He is_Bof thefilm.A.tiring

13、;tiredB.tired;tiringC. tired;tiredD. tiring;tiring知识点十：camp 的用法camp.作名词时，意为“营；营地；野营”作行为动词时，意为“扎营；搭帐篷；宿营” 常用短语有： go camping（去野营），summer camp （夏令营）。eg:根据汉语提示填空。1 . Weca_mp_e_d_（宿营）in the forest last night. 2 .I likeg_oing_c_a_mping（去宿营)in the open air.例题解析：1.宿营，动词camp，题中有lastnight，要用过去式，故填camped. 2.去宿

14、营go camping,固定短语，又因like后跟动doing 或to do . 本题也可以为 to go camping.知识点十精练根据词的适当形式填空1. Because of the rain,we cant go_c_a_mping_ (camp)today.2. Did Carol ca_mp_ (camp)with us?3. He had to go _Cthere.A. campB. camps C. camping知识点十一：shout 的用法：shout,v.意为“呼叫，喊叫”。常用词组:shout at sb.（非善意）shout to sb.（无恶意）冲某人大声喊叫。

15、 前者多指因为生气等而非善意地对某人吼 叫，后者多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊。eg:He was so angry that he shouted at（at/to)everyone present.解析： shout at sb.（非善意）/shout to sb.（无恶意）冲某人大声喊叫。知识点十一精练1. 对老人大声喊叫是非常不礼貌的。Its very impolite to_s_h_out a_t the old2. Its too noisy outside.He has toshout CJim.A.atB.withC.toD.of知识点十二：形容词修饰不定代词常用的不定代词有an

16、ything ，something，nothing， anyone，someone，nobody等。形容词修饰不定代词的时候，要放在不定代词的后面。eg：1.我有些重要的事情要告诉你。I haveSo_me_t_hingi_mpor_tan_tto tell you .2. Aftera long walk in the sun,they wanted to drink B.A.cold somethingB.something cold C.nothing coldD.cold anything例题解析：1.重要的事情，important是形容词，放后面2.根据句意。形容词cold修饰som

17、ething，放在后面。知识点十二精练1.-Have you read todays newspaper?-Yes.Its really boring.There is Bin it. A.something new B.nothing newC.new anythingD.new something 2.-Where would you like to visit?-Id like to go B. A.relaxingsomewhere B.somewhere relaxing C.relaxinganywhere知识点十三wake up的用法Wake up 把叫醒，属于“动词+副词”结构

18、。如果宾语是代词，要放在中间，是名词，可以放中间，也可放后面。简称“代中名中后”。eg :1.Its seven thirty, wake them up.2.把Tom 叫醒。Wake Tom up.=wake up Tom.例题解析：1.them，是代词，要放在wake up 的中间。2.Tom是名词，既可以放在wake up 的中间，也可以放在wake up的后面。知识点十三精练1. Its time for class now. Please B.A .wake uphimB . wake him up C . to wake uphim D. wakes him up2. My mot

19、her Dlast morning.A .wake upmeB . wake me up C . woke uphimD. woke me up知识点十四:写作写作指导:本单元是围绕过去时展开的， 要求写一篇小短文，题目：我的周末。用到的词汇：have-had，visit-visited， Help-helped，feed-fed, go went,sing-sang, dance-danced等。正文：My WeekendI havea happy weedend.知识点十四:写作范文MyWeekendI had a happy weekend . On Saturday，I visited my grandparents in the countryside . They had a big farm . I helped them feed the sheep and cows on the farm . It was so much fun . On Sunday，I went to my classmate Tinas birthday party . We sang and danced. We had a good time.