日本的英文介绍.ppt

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1、Japa n日本主讲人：xxxXxxxxx cultureeconomygeographyTraits of JapaneseJapanCulture of JapanclothesfoodThe Japanese Tea Ceremonycherry blossom Culture ofJapan is rooted from china.Japans unique geographical conditions and a long history bred a unique Japanese culture.Sakura,kimono,haiku and samurai,Sake,a t

2、raditional Shinto Japans two aspects-Chrysanthemum and the Sword.In Japan there are the famous“Three,that is,the Japanese people of the tea ceremony,ikebana,handwriting.日本独特的地理条件和悠久的历史，孕育了别具一格的日日本独特的地理条件和悠久的历史，孕育了别具一格的日本文化。樱花、和服、俳句与武士、清酒、神道教构成了本文化。樱花、和服、俳句与武士、清酒、神道教构成了传统日本的两个方面传统日本的两个方面菊与剑。在日本有著名的菊与

3、剑。在日本有著名的 三道三道，即日本民间的茶道、花道、书道，即日本民间的茶道、花道、书道。Cluture of JapanclothesKimono（和服）is Japans national costume,the highly traditional Japanese culture for hundreds of years and the Japanese life closely linked.Even today,whenever theres a holiday or a wedding（婚礼）,funeral（葬礼）,graduation ceremonies and cele

4、brations such as a grand occasion,the Japanese kimono is still the first choice.Kimono（和服）clothesKimono is a traditional Japanese national costume call.Japan also said it fixtures.Is modeled on the Chinese Sui and Tang dynasties kimono-style clothes and Miss service reforms,in Japan known as Miss cl

5、othes and Tang Yi,Although changes in Japan after the formation of a unique style,but still contain some Chinese clothing characteristics.Womens kimono style and color difference is that the display between age and whether marriage or not.For example,unmarried girls wear tight sleeves,suits,married

6、women wear clothes,full sleeve;the red shirt from the girl,wearing of plain is a housewife.Kimono have no buttons,just a knot belt KimonoSamurai（日本武士）Seppuku（切腹自杀）If one samurai make a big mistake,he shouldSamurai（日本武士）（日本武士）foodSushi（寿司）is a kind of rice topped with vegetables.It is a spectacular c

7、ombination of various ingredients including rice,fish（鱼）and vinegar（醋）and is the most representative Japanese cuisine.foodSashimi生鱼片生鱼片foodfoodJapanese ramenJapanese ramen日式拉面日式拉面foodcherry blossom（樱花）日本的国花The national flower of Japancherry blossom（樱花）Japans cherry blossoms every year from south to

8、north sequence flowering,so the Japanese have a word called cherry front（樱花前线）（樱花前线）每年日本的樱花会从南向北次第开花，所以日本有个词叫樱花前线 In Japanese，the cherry is called“sakura”,which is generally believed to be a corruption of the word “sakura”blooming from the name of princess kono-Hana-Sakura-HimeThe Japanese tea cerem

9、ony Japanese tea ceremony is an artistic pastime unique to Japan.Japanese green-tea had been introduced to Japan from China around the 8th As an art,The Tea Ceremony is an occasion to appreciate the simplicity of the tea rooms design,the feel of the Chawan（茶碗）in the hand,the company of friends,and s

10、imply a moment of purity.The Japanese Tea CeremonyAlso called the tea ceremony tea(tea),as a beauty since ancient times on the upper reaches of the ceremony are very popular.Now,the tea ceremony to be used as training concentration,or for training ritual behavior,for the general public are widely ac

11、cepted.Japan has many schools teach the techniques of the tea ceremony schools,many hotel also has a teahouse,you can easily enjoy the tea ceremony performance.However,the Japanese tea ceremony ultimately a matter for the Chinese Tang dynasty Zhenguan years spread to Japan.The Japanese tea ceremonyG

12、eography北海道Hokkaido hkaidu本州 Honshu hnu:四国 Shikoku i:ku,ku:九州 Kyushu kju:u:Geography气候气候climateNorthernmonsoon climate of medium latitudesSouthernsubtropical monsoon climateGeographyforest coverageforest coverage（6767）GeographyGeographyGeographyTopography（地形）Mountainous region（75）Plain(25)Common tra

13、its（特点）Timid（胆小）Modest（谦虚）PolitePolite（有礼貌）（有礼貌）Common traits（特点）strongstrongCollective ConsciousnessCollective ConsciousnessCommon traits（特点）Bully the wakeBully the wake恃强凛弱恃强凛弱南京大屠杀南京大屠杀Nanking MassacreNanking Massacre危机感危机感Japanese fear thatJapanese fear thatJapanJapan will become part of will be

14、come part of ChinaChinaCommon traits（特点）Japanese are very good at maximizing their value in team work,so that we always have the sense that Japanese are very timid（胆小）.On the other hand Japanese treat everything seriously,they have strong sense of discipline(纪律感），when it comes to this,we can see the

15、m as an abnormal（变态）nation.Not only are they modest,but also they are very polite.However,to some extend,they are a very flattering（谄媚）nation.They have no idea how to create and innovate（创新）,but they are expert in transformation（改造）and innovation on the basis of existing condition.Last but not the least,Japanese have great sense of crisis(危机感）。Diaoyu island belongs to China Diaoyu island belongs to China Not Japan谢谢老师和各位同学谢谢老师和各位同学Thats all